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Official Name:营岔长城
YingChaChangCheng
Our Name:崇礼县第11段墙体 / ChongLiXianDi11DuanQiangTi
Other Name: /
Period:北齐 / Northern Qi 550~577
Location: 河北省,张家口市,崇礼县,四台嘴乡营岔村东北4.7千米 / HeBeiSheng,ZhangJiaKouShi,ChongLiXian,SiTaiZuiXiangYingChaCunDongBei47QianMi
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Details:长城类别:墙体 起点经纬高度:东经:115° 29′ 北纬:40° 54′ 海拔:1775.00 终点经纬高度:东经:115° 27′ 北纬:40° 52′ 海拔:1844.50 墙体走向:东北-西南 墙体类别:石墙 结构特点及构筑方式: 现状:营岔长城全长6100米,自当地俗称“小口”、“大南背”、“大口沟”、“四道梁”、“东梁”、“小口梁”由东北向西南蜿蜒起伏基本为上行走势,该段墙体主要为开山挖沟,沟内侧筑有石墙体,宽2.5-2.7米,残高0.2-0.6米,壕沟宽3-6米,沟深0.3-1米,墙体外立面均用毛石干砌,内填土石混筑,墙西侧挖有壕沟;其中营岔长城起点至明长城叠压点长760米,位于当地俗称“小口”南侧,该段墙体沿“大南背”北梁由东北向西南而上,明代长城东侧10-20米,挖有两道壕沟,两沟间距5-10米,西侧壕沟宽3.5-4米,深0.5-1米,东侧壕沟宽5.5-6米,深0.8-1.5米,未发现石墙体;明代叠压点至营岔长城1号破点起长950米,位于当地俗称“大南背”顶部北侧,绕梁顶西侧沿大南背南梁缓慢而下,该段墙体西侧挖有壕沟,墙体大部分为一道土石垄,土石垄宽1.5-2米,残高0.5-1米,可观察到石墙宽1.3-1.5米,残高0.1-0.3米,壕沟宽3-3.5米,深0.3-0.8米,该段墙体东距明长城15-20米;营岔长城1号破点长125米,位于当地俗称“大南梁”与“四道梁”两山之间,地势较低,四周现为耕地;营岔长城1号破点止至与明长城交叉点长910米,位于当地俗称“四道梁”北坡,该段墙沟位于明长城西侧10-20米,主要为壕沟,宽3.5-4米,深0.3-0.5米,石墙体已被毁坏殆尽,为上行走势,与明长城交叉点至营岔长城2号消失点起点长2400米,位于当地俗称“四道梁”、“东梁”沿山梁蜿蜒起伏,现存墙体毛石块较大,较规整,早期墙沟主要走山梁,残墙体宽2.5-2.7米,残高0.2-0.6米,大部分为土石垄,宽1.5-2米,残高0.5-0.8米;营岔长城2号消失点止点至营岔长城3号消失点起点长600米,位于当地俗称“小口梁”的地方,该段墙沟位于明长城东南侧,此处地势较低墙体损毁极为严重,保存情况差,现存2道土石垄,内侧土垄宽2-3米,残高0.5-0.7米,外侧土垄宽1.5-2米,残高0.3-0.5米,现存极少墙体宽2.5-2.7米,残高0.2-0.4米。
Type:石墙 Stone wall
Protection Level:无  
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National ID:130733382102090010
The original number submitted by the local government :130733382102090011
(when the Great Wall is identified, the data whose code has been adjusted will display the original number submitted by the local government before revision, which can be used by the local cultural relics department when checking the local data.)
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